ບໍລິການ Doula ຄໍາຖາມທີ່ຖາມເລື້ອຍໆ
ຜູ້ໃຫ້ບໍລິການ Doula- FAQs ທົ່ວໄປ
ພະແນກບໍລິການການດູແລສຸຂະພາບ (DHCS) ກວມເອົາການບໍລິການ doula ໃນທັງການດູແລທີ່ມີການຄຸ້ມຄອງແລະລະບົບການຈັດສົ່ງຄ່າທໍານຽມສໍາລັບບຸກຄົນທີ່ຖືພາແລະຫຼັງເກີດລູກ. ການບໍລິການປະກອບມີການຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອທີ່ບໍ່ແມ່ນທາງການແພດສໍາລັບການໄປຢ້ຽມຢາມກ່ອນເກີດແລະຫຼັງເກີດ, ແລະໃນລະຫວ່າງການເກີດລູກແລະການເກີດລູກ, ການຫຼຸລູກ, ແລະການເອົາລູກອອກ.
1. ການບໍລິການປະເພດໃດແດ່ທີ່ doulas ອາດຈະສະຫນອງການຊົດເຊີຍຄືນ?
- Doulas ອາດຈະສະຫນອງການສະຫນັບສະຫນູນປະເພດຕ່າງໆໃນໄລຍະເວລາ perinatal, ລວມທັງໃນລະຫວ່າງການຖືພາ; ການອອກແຮງງານແລະການເກີດລູກ, ການຫຼຸລູກ, ແລະການເອົາລູກອອກ; ແລະເຖິງໜຶ່ງປີຫຼັງເກີດ. ການບໍລິການປະກອບມີຄໍາແນະນໍາ; ການນໍາທາງສຸຂະພາບ; ການສຶກສາທີ່ອີງໃສ່ຫຼັກຖານສໍາລັບການຖືພາ, ຫລັງເກີດ, ການເກີດລູກ, ແລະການດູແລເດັກເກີດໃຫມ່ / ເດັກ; ສະຫນັບສະຫນູນ lactation; ການພັດທະນາແຜນການເກີດ; ແລະການເຊື່ອມໂຍງກັບຊັບພະຍາກອນຂອງຊຸມຊົນ. ກະລຸນາເບິ່ງ ຄູ່ມືຜູ້ໃຫ້ບໍລິການ Medi-Cal: Doula Services ສໍາລັບຂໍ້ມູນເພີ່ມເຕີມ.
2. ມີຂໍ້ກໍານົດໃດໆທີ່ຕ້ອງໄດ້ຮັບການຕອບສະຫນອງກ່ອນທີ່ສະມາຊິກສາມາດໄດ້ຮັບການບໍລິການ doula? (ເພີ່ມໃນເດືອນສິງຫາ 16, 2024)
- Doula services are considered a preventive benefit. Federal law requires that all preventive services first be recommended by a physician or other licensed practitioner of the healing arts. To increase access to services, DHCS issued a standing recommendation for doula services by the DHCS Medical Director, Karen Mark, MD, PhD. This fulfills the federal requirement for a recommendation to initiate doula services and Medi-Cal members do not need to separately obtain a recommendation. Doulas should reference this standing order in their records for the Medi-Cal member.
- If a Medi-Cal member has used all eight perinatal visits and wishes to receive additional doula services during the postpartum period, the member can ask a licensed provider to complete the Medi-Cal Doula Services Recommendation form and give the form to the doula. (Added August 16, 2024)
3. ໃຜສາມາດແນະນໍາການບໍລິການ doula? (ອັບເດດວັນ 10 ກັນຍາ , 2025)
- Since the DHCS Medical Director, Dr. Karen Mark, MD, PhD, has issued a standing recommendation for doula services, Medi-Cal members do not need a separate recommendation from a physician or other licensed provider for the initial set of services as described in the Medi-Cal Provider Manual: Doula Services. However, Medi-Cal members will need a new recommendation to receive up to nine additional postpartum visits. This recommendation must be made by a physician or other licensed practitioner of the healing arts acting within their scope of practice under state law. The recommending provider does not need to be enrolled in Medi-Cal or be a network provider with the member’s managed care plan (MCP).
4. ການບໍລິການ doula ແມ່ນຫຍັງທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບອະນຸຍາດໂດຍຄໍາແນະນໍາຢືນ? (ອັບເດດເດືອນສິງຫາ 16, 2024)
- ຄໍາແນະນໍາຢືນເຮັດໃຫ້ສະມາຊິກໄດ້ຮັບການບໍລິການ doula ຕໍ່ໄປນີ້:
- ຫນຶ່ງການຢ້ຽມຢາມເບື້ອງຕົ້ນ 90 ນາທີ.
- Up to eight additional visits that may be provided in any combination of prenatal and postpartum visits, as determined by the birthing person and doula.
- ສະຫນັບສະຫນູນໃນລະຫວ່າງການອອກແຮງງານແລະການເກີດລູກ, ການເອົາລູກອອກ, ແລະການຫຼຸລູກ.
- ເຖິງສອງຄັ້ງຕໍ່ເວລາຫຼັງເກີດລູກສາມຊົ່ວໂມງຫຼັງຈາກສິ້ນສຸດການຖືພາ.
- A second recommendation from a physician or other licensed practitioner of the healing arts acting within their scope of practice under state law is required for Medi-Cal members to receive up to nine additional visits during the postpartum period. See questions #5 and #6 below for more information.
5. ອະນຸຍາດໃຫ້ໄປຢ້ຽມຢາມຫຼັງເກີດເພີ່ມເຕີມເທົ່າໃດ?
- A second recommendation – either noted in the member’s medical record by a licensed provider or a signed Medi-Cal Doula Services Recommendation: Additional Postpartum Visits form – allows members to receive up to nine additional visits during the postpartum period. The standing recommendation does not authorize these additional postpartum visits.
6. ຄໍາແນະນໍາທີສອງສໍາລັບການບໍລິການຫຼັງເກີດລູກຈໍາເປັນຕ້ອງມີວັນທີຫຼັງຈາກການຖືພາບໍ?
- No. If the member has used or is likely to use all eight additional visits while they are pregnant, a licensed provider may recommend additional visits to be provided during the postpartum period.
7. ໄລຍະເວລາຫຼັງເກີດສໍາລັບການບໍລິການ doula ດົນປານໃດ? (ອັບເດດເດືອນສິງຫາ 16, 2024)
- ສໍາລັບການຄຸ້ມຄອງ doula, ໄລຍະເວລາຫຼັງເກີດແມ່ນສູງເຖິງຫນຶ່ງປີຫຼັງຈາກສິ້ນສຸດການຖືພາ, ເຊິ່ງອະນຸຍາດໃຫ້ສະມາຊິກ Medi-Cal ໄດ້ຮັບການບໍລິການ doulas ໃນໄລຍະນີ້.
8. ສະມາຊິກສາມາດໄດ້ຮັບການບໍລິການ doula ພຽງແຕ່ໃນໄລຍະຫຼັງເກີດລູກບໍ?
- ແມ່ນແລ້ວ. ບໍລິການ Doula ສາມາດໃຊ້ໄດ້ເຖິງຫນຶ່ງປີຫຼັງຈາກການຖືພາ. ຖ້າສະມາຊິກບໍ່ມີ doula ໃນຂະນະທີ່ຖືພາ, ເຂົາເຈົ້າອາດຈະໃຊ້ການຢ້ຽມຢາມເບື້ອງຕົ້ນແລະການໄປຢ້ຽມຢາມທັງຫມົດແປດຄັ້ງໃນໄລຍະຫຼັງເກີດລູກແລະເຖິງເກົ້າຄັ້ງເພີ່ມເຕີມຫຼັງຈາກເກີດລູກດ້ວຍການແນະນໍາເປັນລາຍລັກອັກສອນຄັ້ງທີສອງ.
9. DHCS ຈະກວມເອົາການບໍລິການ doula ທີ່ສະໜອງໃຫ້ໃນລະຫວ່າງ ຫຼືຫຼັງການຫຼຸລູກ, ຍັງເກີດ, ຫຼືການເອົາລູກອອກບໍ?
ແມ່ນແລ້ວ, ການບໍລິການ doula ແມ່ນມີໃຫ້ເພື່ອຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອບຸກຄົນໃນລະຫວ່າງການຖືພາ ແລະຫຼັງການຖືພາທີ່ສິ້ນສຸດດ້ວຍການຫຼຸລູກ, ການເກີດລູກ ຫຼືການເອົາລູກອອກ.
10. Are there any requirements for reimbursement for doula support provided during or after a miscarriage or abortion? (added November 17, 2025)
Yes. To substantiate the medical necessity for services in case of a state or federaln audit and as an added protection for doulas, reimbursement for doula support for miscarriage is only available when a licensed provider (e.g., a physician, nurse practitioner, nurse midwife, or licensed midwife) has confirmed the pregnancy prior to the miscarriage. Confirmation can be documentation of a prenatal service by a licensed provider through either a claim, encounter data, or medical record.
Reimbursement for doula support for abortion is only available when there is documentation by claim, encounter data, or medical record of medication or surgical abortion.
Doulas are not required to provide supporting documentation when submitting claims and seeking reimbursement for support for miscarriage or abortion or for postpartum services provided after a miscarriage or abortion, but it is a best practice for doulas to confirm with the member that the pregnancy was confirmed by a licensed provider.
11. ມີຂໍ້ຈໍາກັດໃດໆກ່ຽວກັບບ່ອນທີ່ doulas ສາມາດໃຫ້ບໍລິການ? (ເພີ່ມເດືອນມີນາ 11, 2025)
- ບໍ່. Doulas ອາດຈະໃຫ້ບໍລິການໃນຊຸມຊົນ, ຢູ່ເຮືອນຂອງສະມາຊິກ, ແລະໃນໂຮງຫມໍ, ໃນບັນດາສະຖານທີ່ອື່ນໆ.
12. May doulas ໃຫ້ບໍລິການໂດຍ telehealth? (ອັບເດດວັນທີ 11 ມີນາ 2025)
- Yes. Doula may provide all services via telehealth, including by telephone. Services rendered via telehealth must be billed consistent with DHCS’ telehealth policy as outlined in the Medicine: Telehealth section of the Medi-Cal Provider Manual. This includes billing with modifier 93 for synchronous audio-only or modifier 95 for synchronous video. Services rendered via text, email, chat, or modalities other than audio-visual or audio-only are not reimbursable. Additionally, all doula services provided via telehealth must meet federal requirements for privacy, including the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
- Medi-Cal’s telehealth policy requires that any provider, including doulas, who are providing services via telehealth be able to provide a warm hand-off to an in-person doula, if requested by the Medi-Cal member.
13. ສະມາຊິກສາມາດຮັບການບໍລິການ doula ຈາກຫຼາຍກວ່າຫນຶ່ງ doula ໄດ້ບໍ? (ອັບເດດເດືອນສິງຫາ 16, 2024)
- ແມ່ນແລ້ວ, ຫຼາຍກວ່າຫນຶ່ງ doula ອາດຈະໃຫ້ບໍລິການໃນລະຫວ່າງການຖືພາຂອງສະມາຊິກແລະໄລຍະເວລາຫຼັງເກີດລູກ. ຢ່າງໃດກໍ່ຕາມ, ຈໍານວນການຢ້ຽມຢາມທັງຫມົດທີ່ສະມາຊິກອາດຈະໄດ້ຮັບແມ່ນຕໍ່ການຖືພາແລະບໍ່ແມ່ນຕໍ່ doula. ນອກຈາກນັ້ນ, ພຽງແຕ່ຫນຶ່ງ doula ອາດຈະເອີ້ນເກັບຄ່າບໍລິການທີ່ສະຫນອງໃຫ້ໃນລະຫວ່າງການອອກແຮງງານ, ການຫຼຸລູກ, ຫຼືການເອົາລູກອອກ.
- DHCS recognizes that there may be various reasons why a Medi-Cal member may see one or more doulas during the course of their pregnancy, or even on the same day. For example, a Medi-Cal member may meet with one or more doulas as part of the process of initially identifying a doula who best meets their individual needs. Similarly, a Medi-Cal member may need to change doulas during the course of their pregnancy. For these reasons, Medi-Cal policy does not prohibit two doulas from providing medically necessary prenatal or postpartum visits during the course of a Medi-Cal member’s pregnancy or even on the same day.
14. Doulas ພິເສດ (ເຊັ່ນ: ການເກີດລູກ/L&D-ເທົ່ານັ້ນ, ກ່ອນເກີດເທົ່ານັ້ນ, ຫລັງເກີດເທົ່ານັ້ນ, ແລະອື່ນໆ) ຈະສາມາດໃຫ້ບໍລິການ doula ສໍາລັບພິເສດຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າໄດ້ບໍ? (ອັບເດດເດືອນພະຈິກ 17, 2025)
- DHCS has created a single enrollment pathway for doulas, so they must be able to provide all doula services listed in the Medi-Cal Provider Manual: Doula Services — prenatal, labor, and postpartum care. Doulas may have areas of specialties. These are listed in the Doula Directory.
- DHCS ໄດ້ເຮັດວຽກກັບພາກສ່ວນກ່ຽວຂ້ອງຕ່າງໆເພື່ອພັດທະນາຜົນປະໂຫຍດ doula ທີ່ເຊື່ອວ່າຄວາມຮູ້ກ່ຽວກັບປະສົບການການເກີດລູກແມ່ນຈໍາເປັນເພື່ອສະຫນອງການດູແລຫຼັງເກີດທີ່ມີຄຸນນະພາບ. ດັ່ງນັ້ນ, DHCS ບໍ່ມີແຜນການທີ່ຈະສ້າງ doulas ພິເສດ.
15. Doulas ສາມາດຊ່ວຍໃຫ້ເກີດລູກຢູ່ເຮືອນໄດ້ບໍ? (ເພີ່ມເດືອນມີນາ 11, 2025)
- ແມ່ນແລ້ວ, doula ອາດຈະຊ່ວຍການເກີດລູກຢູ່ເຮືອນທີ່ສະໜອງໃຫ້ໂດຍຜູ້ໃຫ້ບໍລິການທີ່ມີໃບອະນຸຍາດ. Medi-Cal ບໍ່ມີຂໍ້ຈຳກັດທີ່ doulas ອາດຈະໃຫ້ບໍລິການ.
16. ຂ້ອຍສາມາດເອົາຂໍ້ມູນເພີ່ມເຕີມ ຫຼືໃຫ້ຄໍາຄິດເຫັນໄດ້ຢູ່ໃສ?
- Information about the doula benefit is available on the DHCS Doula Services webpage.
- ກະລຸນາສົ່ງອີເມວຫາ DoulaBenefit@dhcs.ca.gov ພ້ອມກັບຄໍາຕິຊົມ, ຄໍາຖາມ, ແລະຄໍາຄິດຄໍາເຫັນເພີ່ມເຕີມ.